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Highly Polar Organic Solvent N-Ethyl-2-Pyrrolidone
Chemical Solvents

N-Ethyl-2-Pyrrolidone

N-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, a polar aprotic solvent, is a colorless and transparent liquid at room temperature. It has low volatility, high solubility, and good chemical stability. It is miscible with water and most organic solvents and can dissolve various substances such as resins, polymers, and pesticide active ingredients. It is widely used in fields such as electronics (photoresists, cleaning agents), chemical industry (polymerization reaction solvents, coating thinners), and pharmaceuticals and pesticides (solvents/co-solvents).

  • Product Name: N-Ethyl-2-Pyrrolidone
  • Product Code: YNR®NEP
  • CAS No.: 2687-91-4

N-Ethyl-2-Pyrrolidone is an important polar aprotic solvent. At room temperature, it appears as a colorless, transparent liquid with low volatility, high solubility, and excellent chemical stability. The pyrrolidone ring and ethyl group in its molecular structure make it highly polar, capable of dissolving polar substances, while also having some hydrophobic properties that allow it to mix with non-polar components. 

This enables it to dissolve a wide range of substances such as resins, polymers, oils, dyes, and active ingredients in pesticides, and it can be mixed in any proportion with water and most organic solvents (such as ethanol, ether, acetone, etc.). This characteristic makes it a key auxiliary material in multiple industrial fields.

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Key Technical Parameters

Appearance

Colorless to Slightly yellow liquid

Purity

99.5% min.

Water

0.1% max.

g-Butyrolactone

0.1% max.

Amines

0.1% max.

Color (APHA)

50 max.

In terms of applications, N-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidone is used across several core industries: in the electronics sector, it serves as a crucial component in photoresists and electronic cleaners, used to remove residual impurities and photoresist stripping during semiconductor chip and display manufacturing; 

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In the chemical and materials sector, it acts as a polymerization reaction solvent, promoting the synthesis and molding of high molecular materials (such as polyimides, polyurethanes), and is often used as a diluent in paints and inks to improve coating uniformity and adhesion; in the pharmaceutical and pesticide sectors, it functions as a solvent or co-solvent for drug active ingredients and pesticide raw materials, enhancing the solubility and stability of active components, thereby aiding in formulation development; additionally, it is used in extraction processes to separate and purify specific substances.

Applications

 Polymers and resin processing

 Industrial electronics

 Paints & coatings

 Pharmaceutical chemicals

Advantages

 Extraordinary solubility

 High chemical stability

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